
Vincent van Gogh’s self-portraits offer a captivating glimpse into the mind of one of history’s most influential artists.
Through his brushstrokes, he captures not just his likeness but the raw emotion and turmoil that defined his life.
Each self-portrait serves as a window into his evolving identity, reflecting the struggles and triumphs he faced throughout his career.
With 13 notable self-portraits, van Gogh’s artistry transcends mere representation. They reveal his unique style, characterized by bold colors and expressive techniques.
From the iconic works created during his time in Paris to those painted in the tranquility of Arles, these portraits tell a story of an artist in search of understanding and connection.
Discover the significance behind each piece and how they contribute to van Gogh’s enduring legacy in the art world.
1. Self-Portrait with Felt Hat (1887)

Self-Portrait with Felt Hat showcases van Gogh’s developing style in 1887. He painted this piece during his time in Paris, reflecting his exposure to Impressionism and the use of vibrant colors.
The confident brushstrokes and expressive palette convey his emotional depth. The felt hat symbolizes his search for identity, while the bold colors hint at his innovative approach.
This self-portrait captures a moment of artistic exploration, revealing van Gogh’s inner turmoil and determination.
2. Self-Portrait (1889)

Self-Portrait (1889) showcases Vincent van Gogh’s intense emotional struggles. Painted during his stay at the Saint-Paul-de-Mausole asylum in Saint-Rémy, it reflects his mental state. Bold colors and swirling brushstrokes capture feelings of anxiety and isolation.
The use of bright yellows and deep blues highlights his turmoil, while the self-scrutiny embodied in his gaze conveys vulnerability. This work underscores his ongoing search for identity amid personal and artistic challenges.
3. Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear (1889)

Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear reflects Vincent van Gogh’s tumultuous mental state after his infamous ear incident. He painted this piece during his stay at the asylum in Saint-Rémy.
Distinctive brushwork emphasizes his emotional pain, using vibrant colors like ochre and deep blues. The bandage symbolizes both physical wounds and psychological struggles, revealing the artist’s vulnerability.
This portrait serves as a poignant reminder of van Gogh’s fight with mental illness and the complexity of his identity.
4. Self-Portrait with Grey Felt Hat (1887)

“Self-Portrait with Grey Felt Hat” displays Vincent van Gogh’s immersion in Impressionism during his Paris years. It features a striking palette, blending deep greens and vivid yellows.
The painting’s confident brushwork highlights his artistic growth. The grey felt hat serves as a metaphor for his quest for self-identity.
This self-portrait encapsulates his journey through emotional complexities, capturing both his vulnerabilities and aspirations.
5. Self-Portrait with Straw Hat (1887)

“Self-Portrait with Straw Hat” showcases van Gogh’s vibrant exploration of color and light during his Parisian period. He uses bold brushstrokes to depict his likeness, wearing a straw hat that evokes warmth and openness.
It represents his growing confidence as an artist and reflects his fascination with Impressionism. This portrait captures his emotional complexity and the evolving narrative of his self-identity and artistic purpose.
6. Self-Portrait Dedicated to Paul Gauguin (1888)

Vincent van Gogh’s “Self-Portrait Dedicated to Paul Gauguin” reflects his admiration for the influential artist. This vibrant work features bold colors and dynamic brushstrokes, revealing van Gogh’s passion and emotional depth.
He painted it during his time in Arles, hoping to showcase his artistic evolution. The use of contrasting colors and expressive technique conveys his inner struggles and a desire for connection, highlighting the profound impact Gauguin had on his work and life.
7. Self-Portrait as a Painter (1888)

“Self-Portrait as a Painter” showcases van Gogh’s commitment to his craft in 1888. This vivid piece features him amidst a colorful studio backdrop, symbolizing his dedication to art.
The vibrant greens and yellows emphasize his emotional state, while his confident expression reflects his growing self-assuredness.
The brushstrokes are dynamic, illustrating his passionate approach, making this portrait a testament to his artistic identity and resilience during a challenging period.
8. Self-Portrait with Pipe and Bandaged Ear (1889)

Vincent van Gogh’s “Self-Portrait with Pipe and Bandaged Ear” captures his emotional turmoil after the infamous ear incident.
This painting features strong brushwork and a vivid color palette, emphasizing his struggles with mental health. The pipe symbolizes both comfort and a sense of self, while the bandaged ear illustrates his physical and psychological wounds.
Painted during his stay at the asylum, this work reflects his quest for identity amidst profound personal challenges.
9. Self-Portrait with Dark Felt Hat (1886)

“Self-Portrait with Dark Felt Hat” captures van Gogh’s transition to a more introspective style. The dark palette complements his pensive expression, revealing his emotional state during this period. Brushstrokes are thick and confident, showcasing his artistic evolution.
The felt hat signifies his search for identity amidst personal struggles. This work exemplifies his unique blend of colors and textures, reflecting his journey toward artistic authenticity while battling inner demons.
10. Self-Portrait with Blue Background (1889)
“Self-Portrait with Blue Background” showcases van Gogh’s emotional intensity during his time at the asylum. It features a striking blue backdrop that amplifies his turbulent feelings, creating a sense of isolation.
The bold brushwork and vivid colors reveal his struggle with mental health, highlighting both vulnerability and determination.
The expressive gaze reflects self-examination, emphasizing the depth of his artistic journey amidst personal turmoil.
This portrait stands as a powerful testament to van Gogh’s evolving identity and emotional complexity.
11. Self-Portrait with Palette (1889)

Self-Portrait with Palette is a striking representation of van Gogh’s artistic identity during his time at the asylum. The vibrant colors and bold brushstrokes depict him holding a palette, symbolizing his dedication to painting.
His intense gaze engages viewers, reflecting his emotional state and determination to create despite personal struggles.
The contrasting elements in the composition emphasize the complexity of his character and his relentless pursuit of self-expression through art.
12. Self-Portrait Without Beard (1889)

“Self-Portrait Without Beard” reveals van Gogh’s vulnerability and self-reflection during his time at the asylum.
It features expressive brushstrokes and a warm palette that convey his emotional state, marked by introspection. The lack of facial hair symbolizes shedding his past struggles, presenting a more raw version of himself.
His piercing gaze expresses contemplation, embodying a moment of clarity amid ongoing turmoil. This self-portrait serves as a powerful testament to his quest for identity and emotional resilience.
13. Self-Portrait in a Grey Suit (1887)

“Self-Portrait in a Grey Suit” showcases Van Gogh’s artistic refinement during his time in Paris. This portrait features him dressed in a grey suit with a confident expression.
The muted colors and subtle brushwork highlight his introspection and growing self-awareness as an artist.
The composition reflects his emotional complexity, capturing a moment when he was exploring both identity and style, making it a pivotal piece in understanding his artistic evolution.
